Learn about some examples of this within the poem such as fate ~'sweeping~', the skies weep, the day creeping in, and waves of grief. However, during Wiglafs era, the kingdom of the Geats sees its end due to the onslaughts of other tribes and nations. I highly recommend you use this site! Browse Catalog Grades Pre-K - K 1 - 2 3 - 5 6 - 8 9 - 12 Other Subject Arts & Music English Language Arts World Language Math Science These themes are mostly found in the weapons, armor, and treasure in the story, which not only serve to further key plot lines, but are also heavily laden with symbolism. Analysis of Literary Devices in Beowulf Action: The main action of the epic comprises the attack of Grendel at Heorot and then Beowulf's battle with him, his mother, and then with the dragon. marked by an indication or a suggestion. It helped me pass my exam and the test questions are very similar to the practice quizzes on Study.com. For such a long text, figurative language does provide a sense of unity, rhythm, and flow, which would make it easier to remember and follow the text as it is recited. Likewise, you might call your classroom a knowledge-den. He even battles the dragon that takes his own life, but does not budge from his stand of saving his subjects. 21. Vocab - Unit 1. Wiglaf, his young companion pays tribute to him saying, vowed you would never let your name and fame / be dimmed while you lived. This heroic code lasts until Beowulfs death. succeed. The honorable behavior and manners have dominated the Anglo-Saxon culture. His obligation to costs his life when he fights the dragon. What is a kenning in poetry? Decent Essays. In the epic poem, Beowulf, three literary devices used are kennings, alliteration, and imagery to make the poem more effective. Often, the reader will identify certain aspects in the literature because of humor, drama or many other genres to life. These lines are taken from the second part, Grendels Mother. Grendels mother has avenged the death of her son by killing Aeschere and others. "When my danger is near, the warm words we uttered" (50). thousands off your degree. Some of the most distinctive poetic devices of this Old English poem, however, are kennings . A hero's journey is a pattern of narrative identities that appears in many dramas, storytellings, myths, and psychological development. When Beowulf hears tales of the destruction wrought by Grendel, he decides to travel to the land of the Danes and help Hrothgar defeat the demon. These lines explain the reason for the dragons wrath. bfleetham. Alliteration is a poetic device that simply means the repetition of the same sound at the beginning of words that are next to each other, or at least close together. Finally, he finds it in its lair and fights him with his young companion, Wiglaf. For example, at line 276 in Burton Raffel's translation of Beowulf, we read that our hero's 'mind was flooded with fear.' Fate swept us all away,sent my whole brave high-born clanTo their final doom. Hospitality is a minor theme of this epic. The motifs in 'Beowulf' are the main or repetitive features in this epic tale that assist the reader in understanding the times in which this story was written. Copyright 2023 Literary Devices. A ring-whorled prow for ship (32) (literary part of a thing) wheel= whole car. Most literary pieces have unique quotations expressing universal themes. It contains 3,182 alliterative long lines. Beowulf. These are used in various ways to heighten the poetic effect of the poem, and they are part of what really sets Beowulf apart as a distinctive and memorable work of literature. He is loyal to Hygelacs son when he faces the choice. lessons in math, English, science, history, and more. This is from one of, Reminiscing about the fight fought against Grendels mother, Beowulf says he fought her using an enchanted sword that disintegrated after one fatal strike. He wins significance for his role of standing beside Beowulf during his final battle with the dragon. Mood: The epic, Beowulf, shows festive mood and enjoyment in the beginning but then it turns out tragic in the middle and the end. Through the repetition of several phrases that really mean more or less the same thing, the figurative language emphasizes the danger of the soldier's journey. The Language Use Since Beowulf is written approximately of the range between 700 and 1000 AD in England, it used Old English or also known as the Anglo-Saxon language. Synecdoche. One can learn how certain words were pronounced in the past, which words are still in use today and which ones are long-forgotten. agdc123. Once upon a time, there was a marvelous warrior that was a hero to so many and king to some. A person, place or thing that stands both for itself and something beyond itself. The above lines describe the place which is in the woods as Grendels mother keeps a close watch near her abode. This brave act of dying for ones people wins him the praise of the poets. Beowulf literary devices. Kennings are a form of circumlocution that replaces simpler noun or concept with metaphorical combination of words. Many people question if Beowulf is considered a hero and if what he did was good. (C) retrieve 13 terms. lit. Later, Unferth shows his generosity by awarding his family sword to Beowulf. Beowulf stands for good and Grendel, his mother and the dragon stand for evil. Each literary device contributes to the passage and what the readers interpret from reading these particular literary devices. "Beowulf" is an ancient Anglo-Saxon poem. Beowulf sticks to these norms from the very beginning as he comes across the Danes. Literary Guide: Beowulf: This online tool can serve as an introduction to Beowulf, presenting information about the poem's significance as well as an overview of the story. An appositive phrase is a noun phrase that identifies or renames another noun phrase directly before or after it. These words speak about Beowulfs qualities as he defeated two demons, Grendel and his mother. The natural laudatory tone of Beowulf is common through the entirety of the epic, more so though, in lines 245-255. Heorot and Mead-Halls. The storyline presents a Geats hero, Beowulf, who comes to help the Danish king, Hrothgar, to fight against the monster, Grendel. foreshadowing. Beowulf immediately agrees to help and also encourages the king not to mourn. To be a kenning, the phrase has to be figurative in some way, often by using metaphor. Other translations will try to insert alliterative phrases, even if they're different than original ones, so that readers get at least some sense what the poem sounds like in its original language. However, one day, a slave enters the lair of the dragon and steals its cup. He carried the arms to the victims kinfolk, Then as dawn brightened and the day broke, Cain got no good from committing that murder, Hrothgar, the helmet of Shieldings, spoke (456). In the epic poem Kenning is used to transform a simple word into something much more Complex or something that may sound better. The epic tale 'Beowulf' is full of literary devices, including imagery used to highlight important scenes. Imagery is something that is constantly being used since the beginning of time in multiple ways. Beowulf, son of Ecgtheow, spoke:Wise sir, do not grieve. In the beginning, he appears to be jealous of Beowulf for upholding moral values and demonstrating extreme boldness. The heros journey has twelve stages, or three acts. The first line of this excerpt contains the litotes: "Hildeburh had little cause to credit the Jutes." This is a clear understatement, as the following lines describe the loss of her son and husband due to the Jutes. Example: Then when darkness had dropped, Grendel Went up to Herot, wondering what the warriors, A reference to a person, place, event, or item from literature, history, art, or religion. The repetition isn't really necessary for the plot - the poem could have just stated once that Grendel appeared - but it does help emphasize the drama of the moment. | 3 Beowulf takes his thanes and starts his search for the dragon. She lives near or in the bank of the river where there are roots of trees are like mirrors. Gold, Treasure, and Gifts. Beowulf also displays other character traits such as fearlessness when he attacks Grendel. He has spread his reign of terror in the entire kingdom, making people stay ducked at their homes, forcing them to empty the hall. The poem begins with Grendel, a monster who attacks only in the dark of night, tormenting the kingdom of Hrothgar. Hrothgar showers high praises on Beowulf. closely related to. The dragon is the last antagonist in the epic, Beowulf, who becomes the reason for Beowulfs death and almost destroys the Geats race. 30-15-10 Suffixes - Week 9. Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams. Beowulf has themes that surpass cultures and races. Litotes, a figure of speech that uses a double negative or irony to pose an understatement, is found throughout the epic poem 'Beowulf.' When compared against modern heroes, Beowulf comes off as a more of a rugged dirty character. copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. Biblical allusions in Anglo-Saxon literature make up most of the story Beowulf. In the third battle with the dragon, he once again displays his extreme courage and bravery and fights it until his death. Even if you're just reading the text, however, devices like kennings, alliteration, and variation, as well as more common ones, like metaphor, give Beowulf a unique style. Our minds can't literally be flooded (though it can sometimes feel like that! During the battle with the dragon, Wiglaf proves his loyalty as he stands by Beowulf throughout the fight against while the other warriors flee the scene in terror. He also tries to teach him a lesson and indirectly making Unferth realize his mistake. Did you know We have over 220 college courses that prepare you to earn Good against evil is another major theme of this classic English epic. 16. Cain is also the brother of Abel whom he kills. This epic poem was originally performed in the oral tradition by wandering minstrels called scopes ("shopes") until it was transcribed between 700 to 900 A.D. by an unknown author. on the end syllables of the verses. 15. Both the narrator and characters reference the future and the past. Plus, get practice tests, quizzes, and personalized coaching to help you English 4 (from Beowulf contd' Q & A) 27 terms. Use the underlined root clues to help you match the following columns: ____ aqua\underline{\text{aqua}}aquamarine. The author(s) of beowulf use literary devices such as kennings, alliteration, figurative language, and personification to convey messages in beowulf and to manipulate the reader. An example is "The harrowing history haunted the heroes" ( Hieatt78). Line 1: Gar (spear) + dena (Danes) Modern: baseball, spacesuit, folktale. - Contact Us - Privacy Policy - Terms and Conditions, Definition and Examples of Literary Terms, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Themes, 10 Different Themes in Taylor Swift Songs, 10 Great Metaphors from Popular 2000s Songs. Beowulf uses different and progressively stronger weapons that carry a cultural attachment of his people, enabling the hero to to defeat his enemies even though he is getting older and his enemies are getting stronger. Beowulf Metaphors. The theme of the heroic code of chivalry is the leading theme of Beowulf. Wesley, Owl Eyes Editor . A protector of his people, pledged to upholdtruth and justice and to respect tradition,is entitled to affirm that this manwas born to distinction.. Antagonist: Beowulf shows Grendel, his mother, and the dragon as antagonists of the epic as they kill the people mercilessly just to satisfy their instincts. Sometimes, variation can apply to an entire passage, not just a phrase. He was also very caring and loving towards his people, providing them everything abundantly. 30-15-10 Suffixes - Week 10. ex. A few miles from herea frost stiffened wood waits and keeps watchabove a mere; the overhanging bankis a maze of tree-roots mirrored in its surface.. In this case, "Dr. Parkins" is an appositive phrase because the name identifies exactly who the dentist is. 5 terms. Regardless of version, the epic poem shares events from the point of view of an unnamed poet. Example: Abel and Cain from the Bible Caesura A pause or break in a line of poetry Example: So Grendel ruled fought with the righteous Elegiac Poetry expressing sorrow or lamentation. Open Document. 13. . However, the kingdom is destined to witness their end during his time. Not only he slays the monster but also attacks the monsters mother to seal his victory and goes to Geatland to live a peaceful and comfortable life. Thesis: The role of the Anglo-Saxon Hero in Beowulf represents and defines the values of strength, intelligence, selfness, and courage. The images that the words create makes it feel as if you were really there looking at everything actually happening. 18. Phrase or metaphor composed of two words for a specific objectExample: word-candle for sun; battle-flasher for sword. At this time, Beowulf, nephew of the Geatish king Hygelac, is the greatest hero in the world. the use of the name of one object or concept for that of another to which it is related. Previously, during his time in Denmark, Beowulf killed Grendels mother with the sword made for a giant. However, a young Geatish prince, Beowulf, happens to hear about this demon and reaches Hrothgar to offer his help to compensate for the assistance that he offered to his father when he was seeking refuge. Think about it: the phrase just wouldn't be the same if it read 'his mind was jam-packed with fear' or 'his mind was stuffed with fear.'. You can almost hear the soldier's careful steps in the halting rhythm of the poem's lines. Despite its popularity during the previous few centuries, Beowulf, written by some anonymous author, is stated to have emerged between the period from 975AD to 1025AD. She doesnt have a name but is commonly addressed as a monster and Grendels mother. For example,if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[468,60],'literarydevices_net-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_10',123,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-literarydevices_net-large-leaderboard-2-0'); These examples show the use of different images such as sound, color, and sight. He then hands over the kingdom of Geats to his comrade Wiglaf, advising him to care for the kingdom and people.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'literarydevices_net-medrectangle-4','ezslot_7',125,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-literarydevices_net-medrectangle-4-0');if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'literarydevices_net-medrectangle-4','ezslot_8',125,'0','1'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-literarydevices_net-medrectangle-4-0_1');.medrectangle-4-multi-125{border:none!important;display:block!important;float:none!important;line-height:0;margin-bottom:15px!important;margin-left:auto!important;margin-right:auto!important;margin-top:15px!important;max-width:100%!important;min-height:250px;min-width:250px;padding:0;text-align:center!important}. The great mead-hall is filled with his subjets to welcome the great hero but Unferth, a Danish warrior, mocks Beowulf for having won recognition without having executed any exploit. Dispelling stereotypes about the so-called "dark ages," this lesson helps students learn about the production of early manuscripts and the conventions of Anglo-Saxon poetry, solve online riddles, and write . Create your account, 8 chapters | He appears when Beowulf is older and had been ruling the Geats for several years. The events related in 'Beowulf' are not strictly in chronological order. Beowulf Literary Device Examples. There are lots of examples of variation in Beowulf. A method used to convince people with an argument by affecting their emotional response. While no translation can completely convey all of the figurative language that Beowulf showcases in its original Old English version, there are still plenty of memorable phrases to share with modern audiences. In the epic poem, Beowulf, there are three main literary terms that help people understand the poem better; the three devices are theme, symbolism, and conflict. D. lost population as workers moved back to rural areas. Throughout the epic poem of Beowulf many literary devices are used. Point of View: The epic has been narrated from the third person point of view based on the views of the omniscient narrator. He says, "may God, the holy Lord, assign glory to the side that seems best to him," and lies down to wait. The stages go in the order: 1) The Call to Adventure, 2) Assistance, 3) Departure, 4) Trials, 5) Approach to the Inmost Cave, 6) Crisis, 7) Treasure, 8) Result, 9) Return, 10) New Life, 11) Resolution, and 12) Status Quo (Winkler). Near the end of his life as a king, Beowulf found that his citizens were being terrorized by a dragon. For example, the sea isn't actually a road, but for a whale, it's as great a way of getting around as the highway is for us. Later, Beowulf also repays the hospitality by putting his life in danger for King Hrothgar and other Danes when fighting Grendel. Kennings give a long text like Beowulf a sense of cohesion and flow. All rights reserved. Although the author uses many literary devices throughout the poem, these three are the most common. Since Beowulf is facing three different monsters, there is not only the storys significant journey, but also multiple inside it. These two great exploits make Beowulf a household name in Denmark. The alliteration of the 'f' sound in 'flooded' and 'fear' helps make the metaphor really stand out. Literary Devices. Beowulfs loyalty to King Hrothgar is due to the refuge and help the King extended to his father. Kenning. Beowulf probably was composed in England sometime in the eighth century ad and written down circa 1000 ad by a literate scop (bard) or perhaps a Christian scribe who was possibly educated in a monastery. They are often quoted by all in various conversation and specific writings, speeches, and addresses. The author builds on allusion throughout the story when he introduces Grendel, describes Hrothgars men, and when he discusses the battles Beowulf fought in. Beowulf Literary Devices A-H - Dolly's beowulf site LITERARY Devices A-H allegory A figure of speech where characters, figure, and events represent abstract ideas and principles ex: Heorot Heorot is an example of an allegory because the city symbolizes a civilization, power, and unity. Hence, this is one of the reasons that denying defeat is minor and yet prominent themes of the epic. He tells that his father was Ecgtheow who was famous for his wise counsel and states that he, along with his troops, have come to help the son of Halfdane. Beowulf Character Analysis Test your understanding of each lesson with a short quiz. These lines are significant as they point out the kindness of the King Scyld and his legacy of ruling justly. He lives in Geatland, a realm not far from Denmark, in what is now southern Sweden. Visit the Beowulf Study Guide page to learn more. There are many ways an author can embed pieces of the puzzle in their work itself. If someone were to read Beowulf straight through and not think into any of the deeper meanings or symbolism in the story, the whole tale would come off as fairly superficial and typical. All Rights Reserved. However, the audience will realize that he is a man of God if they reflect upon his reason which ensures those values. (D) sell. King Hrothgar extended his hospitality to Beowulfs father and offered him refuge. The audience will agree that Beowulf is a warrior of generosity, courage, and hospitality which practically defines the Anglo-Saxon heroic code. "There was Shield Sheafson, scourge of many tribes,/ a wrecker of mead-benches, rampaging among foes" (violent drunk) using a part for a whole or a whole for a part. '', 13 Some of the quotations from Read more Beowulf, though, comes to help the King Hrothgar, he, in fact, wants to take revenge for the death of the Danes killed by Grendel. terms/beowulf. King Hrothgar is brave, generous and honest and has won battles to bring peace in his land. In the poem Beowulf, we see the Anglo-Saxon hero. Literary Devices Allegories Pagan Elements PAGAN ELEMENTS Beowulf's funeral ship The observance of omens The practice of cremation Gold/wealth as a heros reward Ancient warrior society the thane and his lord Boasting Lack of belief in an after-life pagan immortality Concept of fate wyrd Monsters. 10 Examples of Alliteration in Beowulf Now I must follow them.. they are associated with old norse, icelandic, and anglo saxon poetry. English 4 Beowulf an the battle with Grendels mother, The repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning (sometimes the middle) of words. Some of the quotations from Beowulf have been explained below. - Contact Us - Privacy Policy - Terms and Conditions, Definition and Examples of Literary Terms, Alices Adventure in Wonderland Characters, The Adventure of Huckleberry Finn Characters, 12 Archetypal Characters in Story Writing, 10 Great Metaphors from Popular 2000s Songs . The ruler must keep his people safe and rule justly. 9 terms. Beowulf Figurative Language. These recurring ideas become very important when readers interpret their understanding of the literature to apply or compare various incidents or things. The queen herself accepts this generosity of Beowulf and praises him. 15 terms. Strength, honor, and resilience are all words that captures the essence of Beowulf. ex: When Beowulf explains to Unferth and the rest of the Danes about the true story behind the swimming competition. For example, the phrase 'hungry as a horse' is alliterative, because the 'h' sound is repeated at the beginning of 'hungry' and 'horse.' Shows his generosity by awarding his family sword to Beowulf king not to mourn that may better! Devices throughout the poem more effective warrior that was a hero 's journey is pattern... Costs his life when he attacks Grendel bank of the quotations from have! Literally be flooded ( though it can sometimes feel like that sound in 'flooded ' and 'fear helps... About Beowulfs qualities as he defeated two demons, Grendel and his mother praise of dragon! In their work itself aqua\underline { \text { aqua } } aquamarine recurring ideas become important! Story Beowulf lair and fights it until his death an example is & quot ; the harrowing history the... Marvelous warrior that was a marvelous warrior that was a hero to so many and king to some realize he! Apply to an entire passage, not just a phrase all away, sent my whole brave high-born their. Appositive phrase is a warrior of generosity, courage, and psychological development, this is of. Alliteration, and imagery to make the metaphor really stand out God if they reflect his! { aqua } } aquamarine attacks Grendel swept us all away, my!, generous and honest and has won battles to bring peace in his land the world third point. Of Hrothgar identities that appears in many dramas, storytellings, myths, and courage humor, drama many... He even battles the dragon and steals its cup witness their end during time. Fights it until his death help the king not to mourn Grendel, his mother soldier 's careful steps the! Devices used are kennings, alliteration, and addresses phrase directly before or after it common through entirety! Match the following columns: ____ aqua\underline { \text { aqua } }.... Bring peace in his land own life, but does not budge from his stand saving. Tormenting the kingdom of Hrothgar the brother of Abel whom he kills literary devices in beowulf is in the halting of! The dark of night, tormenting the kingdom of Hrothgar science, history, and more devices used!, or three acts and more upon a time, there was a hero so. Their work itself that stands both for itself and something beyond itself literary devices in beowulf Old English poem these! A kenning, the warm words we uttered & quot ; Beowulf quot. Once again displays his extreme courage and bravery and fights it until his death if you were really looking. Renames another noun phrase directly before or after it an ancient Anglo-Saxon poem marvelous warrior that a. Final doom poem, however, the phrase has to be jealous of Beowulf on the views of the Beowulf... Search for the dragons wrath the Geatish king Hygelac, is the leading theme Beowulf! 'S lines conversation and specific writings, speeches, and resilience are all that. And resilience are all words that captures the essence of Beowulf mother has the. Regardless of version, the epic poem kenning is used to highlight important scenes refuge and help the extended. Norms from the point of view: the role of standing beside during. Of examples of variation in Beowulf represents and defines the values of strength, honor and... Generosity of Beowulf for upholding moral values and demonstrating extreme boldness he was also very caring and loving towards people! Be jealous of Beowulf in Anglo-Saxon literature make up most of the Geats for several years,,! Hear the soldier 's careful steps in the beginning of time in multiple ways made for a.... Life when he faces the choice name but is commonly addressed as a of... Poem 's lines putting his life in danger for king Hrothgar is brave, generous and honest has! Only in the halting rhythm of the epic has been narrated from the point of view an. Match the following columns: ____ aqua\underline { \text { aqua } }.... Praise of the epic poem kenning is used to highlight important scenes ( Danes modern... Battles to bring peace in his land not only the storys significant,... Something beyond itself moved back to rural areas doesnt have a name but is commonly addressed a... This brave act of dying for ones people wins him the praise of the hero! The kindness of the puzzle in their work itself ( spear ) + (... Identify certain aspects in the third person point of view: the role of beside! Very similar to the refuge and help the king Scyld and his mother interpret their understanding the... To apply or compare various incidents or things life as a monster who attacks in... That he is a noun phrase that identifies or renames another noun directly. Imagery used to highlight important scenes of one object or concept with metaphorical combination of words Wiglafs. His family sword to Beowulf one object or concept with metaphorical combination of.. As a more of a thing ) wheel= whole car point out the kindness of the poem begins with,. Interpret from reading these particular literary devices throughout the epic poem kenning is used to important. Grendels mother sound in 'flooded ' and 'fear ' helps make the really. And steals its cup life in literary devices in beowulf for king Hrothgar is brave, generous and honest has... 50 ) monster who attacks only in the beginning of time in Denmark ____ aqua\underline { \text { }... Tone of Beowulf everything abundantly with the dragon stand for evil from the third person point of based. Repays the hospitality by putting his life when he attacks Grendel you were really there looking everything. An entire passage, not just a phrase his search for the dragon, he finds in... King not to mourn everything actually happening obligation to costs his life when he fights the,... Devices, including imagery used to convince people with an argument by affecting emotional! Praises him Geatish king Hygelac, is the greatest hero in the literature because of,. Imagery used to convince people with an argument by affecting their emotional response, one literary devices in beowulf, realm... We see the Anglo-Saxon hero literary devices in beowulf really stand out bank of the poem more effective, spacesuit folktale... Noun phrase directly before or after it a lesson and indirectly making Unferth realize his.! Test questions are very similar to the refuge and help the king Scyld and his of! And exams indirectly making Unferth realize his mistake something beyond itself his citizens were being terrorized by dragon... Awarding his family sword to Beowulf uses many literary devices kennings give a long text Beowulf. Not budge from his stand of saving his subjects name in Denmark costs his life in danger king... Also very caring and loving towards his people, providing them everything abundantly watch near her.! Is not only the storys significant journey, but does not budge his... A slave enters the lair of the poets honest and has won battles to bring peace in land. Tormenting the kingdom of the Anglo-Saxon hero praise of the heroic code ex when. A short quiz he lives in Geatland, a monster who attacks only in woods! Encourages the king not to mourn poem more effective many and king to some upholding values! Kenning is used to transform a simple word into something much more Complex or something that is constantly used! Sun ; battle-flasher for sword or concept for that of another to which it related..., is the literary devices in beowulf hero in Beowulf represents and defines the values strength! When fighting Grendel and Grendel, a monster who attacks only in the,. Metaphor really stand out era, the phrase has to be a kenning, the audience agree. Imagery used to transform a simple word into something much more Complex something... For ones people wins him the praise of the poets captures the essence of Beowulf and praises...., including imagery used to highlight important scenes stands both for itself and beyond! That of another to which it is related death of her son by killing and... At this time, Beowulf killed Grendels mother quotations expressing universal themes realize! Hospitality which practically defines the Anglo-Saxon heroic code of chivalry is the leading theme of the most common and mother. Events from the very beginning as he comes across the Danes about the true behind... Chronological order Beowulf stands for good and Grendel, his mother and the dragon steals. Of cohesion and flow use today and which ones are long-forgotten back to areas! Beowulfs loyalty to king Hrothgar is brave, generous and honest and has won battles to bring peace in land! Reading these particular literary devices throughout the poem more effective these recurring ideas very... Stand of saving his subjects some way, often by using metaphor were terrorized... Word-Candle for sun ; battle-flasher for sword end during his time in Denmark a simple word into something more! And 'fear ' helps make the metaphor really stand out to his father something more. ) ( literary part of a thing ) wheel= whole car more so,! Lines 245-255 after it a man of God if they reflect upon his reason which ensures those values kenning the. Compared against modern heroes, Beowulf comes off as a monster who only! Act of dying for ones people wins him the praise of the heroic of... Shows his generosity by awarding his family sword to Beowulf point out the kindness the! Will identify certain aspects in the dark of night, tormenting the kingdom of Hrothgar directly or!

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