Population of Northern Ireland 1971-2021 Published by D. Clark , Dec 21, 2022 The population of Northern Ireland reached 1.9 people in 2021, compared with 1.81 million ten years earlier in. It features a criss-cross of escalators and suspended walkways and nine high-tech galleries. Projected future population of Northern Ireland by age and sex, Estimates of the population aged 85 and over in Northern Ireland, by age and sex, Projected future population for areas within Northern Ireland by age and sex, Estimates of the population for Small Areas and Neighbourhood Renewal Areas within Northern Ireland, Projected future number of households in Northern Ireland by household type and size, Estimates of long-term international migration for Northern Ireland, Listing of completed ad-hoc requests made by users of Population Statistics. [105] The Queen's Quarter in south Belfast is named after Queen's University. The current club president is Irish-language enthusiast Linda Ervine who comes from a unionist background in the area. The Forest of Belfast is a partnership between government and local groups, set up in 1992 to manage and conserve the city's parks and open spaces. The zoo also carries out important conservation work and takes part in European and international breeding programmes which help to ensure the survival of many species under threat. The average warmest day at Aldergrove for example will reach a temperature of 25.4C (77.7F),[86] (1.0C [1.8F] higher than Stormont) and 2.1 days[87] should attain a temperature of 25.1C (77.2F) or above in total. The college has over 53,000 students enrolled on full-time and part-time courses, making it one of the largest further education colleges in the UK and the largest in the island of Ireland. the United Kingdom 2020 population is estimated at 67,886,011 people at mid year according to UN data. This is up from 513,400 people (28.4%) in 2011. In addition to the shipyards and the Shorts Brothers aircraft factory, the Belfast Blitz severely damaged or destroyed more than half the city's housing stock, devastated the old town centre around High Street, and killed over a thousand people. The IRA ceasefire in 1994 and the signing of the Good Friday Agreement in 1998 have given investors increased confidence to invest in Belfast. Further information about the population structure: Males Females 48.7% 51.3% 0-17 years 18-64 years 65+ years 21.3% 63.9% Males Females See also: Belfast - with settlements Located in: Northern Ireland country As always you can unsubscribe at any time. The Ulster Orchestra, based in Belfast, is Northern Ireland's only full-time symphony orchestra and is well renowned in the United Kingdom. 96.77% were white (including Irish Traveller) while 3.23% were from an ethnic minority population; 48.82% belong to or were brought up in the Catholic faith and 42.47% belong to or were brought up in a 'Protestant and Other Christian (including Christian related)' denomination; and. This is an increase from 2011, when 54,200 people resident in Northern Ireland (or 3% of our population) held a non-UK/Ireland passport only. [195] It showed that Belfast has 0.70 cars per household compared to figures of 1.18 in the East and 1.14 in the West of Northern Ireland. [192]Musgrave Park Hospital in south Belfast specialises in orthopaedics, rheumatology, sports medicine and rehabilitation. There are "huge amounts" of foreign investment coming into the country. The Belfast Health & Social Care Trust is one of five trusts that were created on 1 April 2007 by the Department of Health. [8], 43% of Belfast has a UK passport only, 29% has a Republic of Ireland passport only, 6% has both UK and RoI (Republic of Ireland) passports, 8% have other passports and 14% have no passport. A seasonal sailing to Douglas, Isle of Man is operated by the Isle of Man Steam Packet Company. [142] These two distinct cultural communities have both contributed significantly to the city's culture. [154] The largest groups are Poles, Chinese and Indians.[155][156]. [160], Around this time, the linen trade in Northern Ireland blossomed and by the middle of the 18th century, one fifth of all the linen exported from Ireland was shipped from Belfast. ", "Durkan "hopeful" For Future of Good Friday Agreement", "House of Commons Hansard Written Answers for 13 February 2002", "U2 Tower strikes bad chord with residents", "Northern Ireland Reaches Watershed in House Price Growth", "Typical price of Ulster home edges ever closer to 200,000", "Invest in Belfast: A 2007 City Guide for Investors", "The New Celtic Tiger: Belfast is Open for Business", "Strategic Plan Framework: Public Services and Utilities", "Water Reform Implemented: Secretary of State announces deferral of charges", "Review of Public Administration: Consultation on Draft Legislation To Establish Five New Integrated Health And Social Services Trusts", "Improving cancer statistics a new cancer centre for Northern Ireland", "TRH open Northern Ireland's first Regional Acquired Brain Injury Unit", "Travel Survey for Northern Ireland 200204", "The Official Opening of the M1/Westlink Improvement Scheme", "Road Improvements Schemes In Planning", "York Street Interchange Scheme Homepage", "London to Belfast by train & ferry from 55", "Glider buses to let passengers on from TOMORROW as part of test run", "Northern Ireland Transport Statistics Annual 20052006", "Belfast Rapid Transit - Glider - introduction", "Glider bus passengers increase 17% in first month", "Development Plan: Position Paper 5: Transportation", "The official websites on UK bids for European capital of culture 2008", "Six cities shortlisted for culture capital bid", "Integrated Cultural Strategy for Belfast", "The History of Belfast Underground Clubs", "Belfast Gaeltacht inspired Irish speakers all over North", "Comhartha Bus Gaeilge san Iarthar / Irish language bus signs in the West | Here comes the new Belfast", "James Cameron: Getting Titanic Artifacts to U.K. Would Be 'a Dream', "Bankrupt Titanic exhibitor sets biggest sale of ship relics", "Research Guide: Irish News & Newspapers", "Independent News and Media acquire the Belfast Telegraph", "MTV Europe Music Awards to be held in Belfast", "MTV Europe Music Awards 2011: as it happened", "About The Russell Group: Aims and objectives", "Conflict and Politics in Northern Ireland (1968 to the Present)", "Belfast Metropolitan College About Us", "About Us: The Roles and Functions of the Belfast Education and Library Board", "Schools Database List of Institutions", "Belfast fifth most popular UK tourist destination", "Titanic Belfast becomes second most visited tourist attraction on island of Ireland", "Tourism facts and figures Belfast City Council", "Telegraph article; Announcement of redevelopment of Titanic Quarter", "Further growth expected in Belfast tourism market after record 2018", "Belfast signs Sister Cities accord with Boston", "Belfast signs Sister City Agreement with Shenyang, China today to collaborate in number of areas", "THROUGH THE ARCHIVES: Andrew Carnegie to be awarded freedom of the City of Belfast", "The Glasgow Herald Google News Archive Search", "SIR WINSTON CHURCHILL RECEIVES FREEDOM OF THE CITY OF BELFAST & LONDONDERRY", "Selected Originals Ulster Honours Churchill Aka Ulster Honours Sir Winston Aka Churchill 2 (1955)", "Dame Mary Peters granted freedom of Belfast", "Freedom of the City of Belfast for The Royal Ulster Rifles | Royal Irish Virtual Military Gallery", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Belfast&oldid=1139804837. Belfast produced the Formula One racing stars John Watson who raced for five different teams during his career in the 1970s and 1980s and Ferrari driver Eddie Irvine. Leander ASC is a well known swimming club in Belfast. However the total number of people identifying as either British and Northern Irish or Irish and Northern Irish or British, Irish and Northern Irish is up from 149,300 people in 2011 to 213,000 people in 2021. Colourpoint Books. Demographics", "Comparative Demography Profile: Belfast District Council, Northern Ireland", "Area Profile of Belfast Metropolitan Urban Area (BMUA)", "An analytical look at religious background and residential segregation in Belfast", "Population Density: QS102NI (administrative geographies)", "Revealed: Northern Ireland's 10 most deprived areas", "Ethnic Diversity: Segregation in Belfast. On census day 2021, there were 768,810 occupied households in Northern Ireland, up 9.3% from the 703,275 recorded ten years earlier. Queen's University Belfast was founded in 1845 and is a member of the Russell Group, an association of 24 leading research-intensive universities in the UK. [219], Belfast is the home of the Belfast Telegraph, Irish News, and The News Letter, the oldest English-language daily newspaper in the world still in publication. Ranging in length from a few hundred metres to over 5 kilometres, the security barriers have increased both in height and number since 1998. [8], In 2021 the largest identity group was 'Irish only' with 35% of the population. [27] Chichester also had Belfast Castle rebuilt at this time. To sign up to our FREE newsletters, see here. This fall is counterbalanced, but only partially, by increases in the number of people who identify as British and Northern Irish, up from 111,700 in 2011 to 151,300 in 2021, and by those who identify as British, Irish and Northern Irish, up from 18,400 in 2011 to 28,100 in 2021. The Belfast City Hospital is the regional specialist centre for haematology and is home to a cancer centre that rivals the best in the world. Minority ethnic groups have increased in size and the number of people living here born outside the UK and Ireland is up to around one person in 15, the highest ever recorded. The first nationalist Lord Mayor of Belfast was Alban Maginness of the SDLP, in 1997. Broadcasting only over the Internet is Homely Planet, the Cultural Radio Station for Northern Ireland, supporting community relations.[223]. This increasing diversity is evident to a greater or lesser degree across all 11 local councils. [148], Despite a period of relative peace, most areas and districts of Belfast still reflect the divided nature of Northern Ireland as a whole. Many of Belfast's oldest buildings are found in the Cathedral Quarter area, which is currently undergoing redevelopment as the city's main cultural and tourist area. Two community radio stations, Blast 106 and Irish-language station Raidi Filte, broadcast to the city from west Belfast, as does Queen's Radio, a student-run radio station which broadcasts from Queen's University Students' Union. Throughout the Troubles, Belfast artists continued to express themselves through poetry, art and music. According to the latest census statistics, 26.2% of the residents of Belfast are 65 or older. [59] In May 2013, the Northern Ireland Executive committed to the removal of all peace lines by mutual consent. The first Lord Mayor of Belfast was Daniel Dixon, who was elected in 1892. [143], The 2001 census recorded 81,650 people from Catholic backgrounds and 79,650 people from Protestant backgrounds of working age living in Belfast. [104] It hosts a yearly visual and performing arts festival. [11] The area of Belfast Local Government District is 42.31 square miles (109.6km2). [254], There is a tourist information centre located at Donegall Square North.[255]. However, 12.2% of Belfast families live in poverty. More than 100,000 manufacturing jobs have been lost since the 1970s. Football clubs active in Belfast include: Linfield, Glentoran, Crusaders, Cliftonville, Donegal Celtic, Harland & Wolff Welders, Dundela, Knockbreda, PSNI, Queen's University, Newington, Sport & Leisure and Brantwood. [121] The Ulster Hall (18591862) was originally designed for grand dances but is now used primarily as a concert and sporting venue. [66] The Lord Mayor's duties include presiding over meetings of the council, receiving distinguished visitors to the city, representing and promoting the city on the national and international stage.[65]. There are two independent cinemas in Belfast: the Queen's Film Theatre and the Strand Cinema, which host screenings during the Belfast Film Festival and the Belfast Festival at Queen's. Belfast has a direct rail connection with Dublin called Enterprise which is operated jointly by NIR and Iarnrd ireann, the state railway company of the Republic of Ireland. Belfast is divided into four Northern Ireland Assembly and UK parliamentary constituencies: Belfast North, Belfast West, Belfast South and Belfast East. Civil unrest impacted the city's industry for many years, but with the . Yesterday at 16:01. Belfast's two MPs remained nominees of the Chichesters (Marquesses of Donegall). Belfast expanded very rapidly from being a market town to becoming an industrial city during the course of the 19th century. There are no rail services to cities in other countries of the United Kingdom, due to the lack of a bridge or tunnel connecting Great Britain to the island of Ireland. second phase of main statistics results from Census 2021, Census 2021 person and household estimates for Data Zones in Northern Ireland, Census 2021 main statistics for Northern Ireland (phase 2), Census 2021 main statistics health, disability and unpaid care tables, household composition and living arrangements. [184] The citizens of Belfast pay for their water in their rates bill. 21 October 2019. The new hotels have helped to increase a further 1,000 bedrooms in the city. Media Queries The population of Belfast was 345,418 in 2021. [107] Since the Good Friday Agreement in 1998, the nearby Lisburn Road has developed into the city's most exclusive shopping strip. [217] Projects to promote the language in the city are funded by various sources, notably Foras na Gaeilge, an all-Ireland body funded by both the Irish and British governments. With the undertaking of Plantation, Belfast was established as a town in 1613 by Sir Arthur Chichester. [144], Belfast experienced a huge growth in population in the first half of the 20th century. In 2021, the number of people resident in Northern Ireland who were themselves born in NI was 1,646,300. [125], Belfast has over forty public parks. By the turn of the 19th century, Belfast had transformed into the largest linen producing centre in the world,[162] earning the city and its hinterlands the nickname "Linenopolis" during the Victorian Era and into the early part of the 20th century. The provision of certain resources for these schools (for example, such as the provision of textbooks) is supported by the charitable organisation TACA. "Clearly, in part that's driven by the impact of the United Kingdom leaving the European Union in 2016. The Census held on 21 March 2021, Northern Ireland's centenary year, highlighted a population of 1,903,175 the highest ever but the data also shows that the population continues to age. Combining current religion and religion of upbringing gives 45.7% who were Catholic, 43.5% who were Protestant, Other Christian or Christian related and 1.5% who were from other non-Christian religions. . This group has increased in size from 2011 when 5.6% or 101,200 people were recorded in this way. He added that the surge in the number of people holding Irish passports was influenced by Brexit. The 1999 Heineken Cup champions Ulster Rugby play at Ravenhill Stadium in the south of the city. In 2008, Belfast was named a finalist in the Large City (200,001 and over) category of the RHS Britain in Bloom competition along with London Borough of Croydon and Sheffield. The Belfast Liverpool route is the busiest domestic flight route in the UK excluding London with 555,224 passengers in 2009. [46] These opposing groups in this conflict are now often termed republican and loyalist respectively, although they are also loosely referred to as 'nationalist' and 'unionist'. [99] In 2008 a process was proposed for the removal of the 'peace walls'. [41] Road construction schemes, including the terminus of the M1 and the Westlink severed the streets linking north and west Belfast to the city centre, for example the dockland community of Sailortown. [51] The Provisional IRA detonated 22 bombs within the confines of Belfast city centre on 21 July 1972, on what is known as Bloody Friday, killing nine people. However, since the Good Friday Agreement in 1998, there has been significant urban regeneration in the city centre including Victoria Square, Queen's Island and Laganside as well as the Odyssey complex and the landmark Waterfront Hall. 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