Interestingly, the tale reportedly comes from the 19th century and isnt ancient at all. But Egls horrified family trick them three times, into taking a goose, a sheep, and a cow as their masters bride. God sent a swallow, which managed to steal the fire. Eine Slawische Une Baltische Erdgottheit". Fire is very often mentioned by chroniclers, when they were describing Lithuanian rituals. [44] Was worshipped by fishermen and seamen.[45][46]. Bakshis Bakshish is a popular Lithuanian name meaning 'fighter' or 'boxer'. This means that god-myths and folktales vary from town to town, depending on local weather conditions and landscapes, as well as political situations and other cultural influences. Along with the goddess Laima, he is responsible for world order and the fate of humankind. Dugnai Goddess of the bakery. It became main source for research of Prussian mythology and one of the main sources of Lithuanian mythology researchers and reconstructors. This 18-page treatise contained a lists of 76 Lithuanian gods with brief description of their functions. Protector of the forests, Medeina is a virginal goddess. This section includes the names of gods, divine or demonic beings, and other personages from Lithuanian myths, legends, folklore, and fairy-tales. There, she rules over the creatures of the Baltic ocean, their protectress. A young fisherman, Kastytis, begins to disturb the peace of her domain, catching too many fish on the coast. ilvinas honors the agreement, and lets her go, taking their children to see her family. What I noticed from my research in star goddess names was that many of these Goddesses do not represent individual stars, instead they are groups of stars or alternative . [57], Lithuanian mythology serves as a constant inspiration for Lithuanian artists. The relics of the old polytheistic religion were already interwoven with songs, tales and other mythic stories. If deciding to meet Ragana, you mustn't surprise her. The last conceptions of the old religion survived approximately until the beginning of the 19th century. Try entering just the first three or four letters. In the Bible, Noah was the second progenitor of the human race. This page was last edited on 5 December 2022, at 22:18. A personal name, like in most European cultures, consists of two main elements: the given name (vardas) followed by family name (pavard). The coin has a stunning design, has a Tiger's Eye insert, has a beautiful coloration and it comes in a case, along with the Certificate of Authenticity. (from the Lithuanian words mikas, giria meaning forest).. A far shorter, and similarly popular Lithuanian folk tale, Jrat and Kastytis follows two star-crossed lovers. 2. Amber honors Jurate, the Lithuanian Goddess of the Sea, known for her Amber palace beneath the Baltic Sea and her story of tragic love. In modern Lithuanian music polytheistic rituals and sutartins songs were source of inspiration for Bronius Kutaviius. It is short, cute, and suitable for a pretty baby girl. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Many interpretations of Egl the Queen of Serpents were made in poetry and visual art. Surnames may also have been translated outright into English, sometimes with a slight twist. Fair enough! A very popular name even today, Milda is the Lithuanian goddess of love and freedom (any takers for Giltine as a baby name? Holy groves were considered not holy in itself, but as a home of gods. Javascript is switched off in your browser. 1555 Woodcut of people praying with two altars, one with a snake and one with fire. Nature is often described in terms of the human family; in one central example (found in many songs and stories), the sun is called the mother, the moon the father, and stars the sisters of human beings. For example, the Lithuanian surname "Balkus" means "white." Kavaliauskas Lithuanian Lithuanian form of Kowalski. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. In: This page was last edited on 4 January 2023, at 16:48. Popular Lithuanian Baby Names For Boys 1. For example, the song recorded by L. Rza - Mnuo saulu ved (Moon Married the Sun) reflects beliefs that L. Rza stated were still alive at the moment of recording.[9]. uolas m Lithuanian Means "oak tree" in Lithuanian. The book included a list of Prussian gods, sorted in a generally descending order from sky to earth to underworld and was and important source for reconstructing Baltic and Lithuanian mythology. He was associated with Venus, and with both Mness and Saule, the moon and the sun. Polish-Lithuanian historian Theodor Narbutt wrote the ten-volume work History of the Lithuanian Nation (Dzieje staroytne narodu litewskiego) between 1835 and 1841. One of the first valuable sources is the Treaty of Christburg, 1249, between the pagan Prussian clans, represented by a papal legate, and the Teutonic Knights. the expression austi korius 'to weave honeycombs;' Jrat from the name of an old Lithuanian mythological . This list is frequently updated we are constantly discovering more names! Name your daughter this which means 'unblemished character.' Regina. [55], Grulo Ratai (also Grigo Ratai, Perkno Ratai, Veimas) (Ursa Major) was imagined as a carriage for the Sun which was travelling through the sky, Maieji Grulo Ratai (Ursa Minor) a carriage for the daughter of Sun. asicki obtained most of his information from aszkowski, a Polish lesser noble who worked as a royal land surveyor. It contains mentionings about Prussian religion and the center of Baltic religion Romuva, where lives Kriwe-Kriwajto as a powerful priest who was held in high regard by the Prussians, Lithuanians, and Balts of Livonia. Jonaitis Lithuanian From the given name Jonas 1. The Baltics were the last pagan nations in Europe to Christianize, between the 14th and 15th centuries. Laima bestows both good luck and bad. Descriptiones terrarum,[6] written by an anonymous author in the middle of 13th century. Thus the couple formed the typical Indo-European pair of mother-earth and father-sky. As well as modern names, parents can choose a name or names for their child from a long list of traditional names; these include: Christian names, i.e. Alethea goddess of truth Cybele goddess of caverns, mountains, and wild animals Doris a sea nymph and mother of the Nereids Pheme goddess of fame, gossip, and renown Enyo minor goddess of war and destruction Harmonia goddess of harmony and concord Metis Titan goddess of wisdom Tyche goddess of prosperity and fortune Greek God Names The earliest written sources, authored by foreigners and Christians, only briefly mention the Lithuanian gods. These are the most interesting and most well-known myths from the Baltic countries of Lithuania and Latvia. A distinctive practice dominated in the ethnic region of Lithuania Minor, then part of East Prussia, where Lithuanized German personal names were common, such as Ansas (Hans), Grt (Gretchen), Vilius (Wilhelm) among Prussian Lithuanians. First though, he instructs them all on how to call him from the sea, and swears them to secrecy. Stories, songs, and legends of this kind describe laws of nature and such natural processes as the change of seasons of the year, their connections with each other and with the existence of human beings. Sometimes referred to as the Goddess of the Witches, Hecate is also connected to ghosts and the spirit world. If a masculine name ending in -a has a feminine counterpart, it ends in -, e.g. Known as Dievas in Lithuania and Dievs in Latvia (and a bundle of other very similar names in the different Baltic regions), he is the supreme god, the sky god. Ambrosia. She is usually regarded as mother goddess and one of the chief Lithuanian gods similar to Latvian Zemes mte. A Lithuanian immigrant with the surname of Balkus may have became a White in the United States. Collection and recording of folklore began in the 19th century, by which time the pagan mythology had become fragmented and mixed with Christian traditions. Galeti - An old Lithuanian name meaning 'one who is able'. Purchase to earn 99 Points! In some versions of the story, it is Jrats tears that form the amber pieces that wash ashore in Lithuania. The author also mentioned that Lithuanians, Yotwingians and Nalsenians embraced Christianity quite easily, since their childhood nuns were usually Christian, but Christianity in Samogitia was introduced only with a sword. The Baltic Pantheon is filled with beautiful stories and striking characters. The name means 'Glory of God'. A cunning little shapeshifter, its own form is serpentine, like a little dragon. The first volume contained a description of Lithuanian mythology. Lithuanian mythology is very close to the mythology of other Baltic nations Prussians, Latvians, and is considered a part of Baltic mythology. 3. It might just be an epithet of the supreme god - Dievas. The Sudovian Book was an anonymous work about the customs, religion, and daily life of the Prussians from Sambia (Semba). Godchecker is a trade mark used under license. St. Isidore, pray for us. Egl forgets about her own life, until one day her son asks about her parents. In: Laurinkien, Nijol (2008). They also have a nasty tendency to steal babies, as they feel a strong motherly pull but cannot have children of their own. 1. At first surnames applied only to one person, not to the whole family. Shes depicted as a beautiful, and sometimes nude, woman with a chariot pulled by doves as her favourite mode of transportation. In the beginning of the 20th century Micha Pius Rmer noted - "Lithuanian folklore culture having its sources in heathenism is in complete concord with Christianity". Sculpture Egl the Queen of Serpents by Robertas Antinis in Palanga, Lithuania Image by GraceKelly. In Lithuanian fairy-tales recorded much later, there is very frequent opposition of kalvis ('smith') and velnias ('devil'). 1584 Prussian depiction of the gods Perkunas, Potrimpo, and Peckols. While Dievas rules over and represents air, light and fire, Vilnius represents the chthonic (subterranean/underworld) elements of earth and water. Jankauskas Lithuanian Lithuanian form of Janowski. The goddess is said to be married to either Perknas (thunder god) or Praamius (manifestation of chief heavenly god Dievas). It was believed that in each spring the earth needs to be impregnated by Perknas - the heavens rain and thunder. In some tales, Velnias (the devil) was the first owner of fire. Gabija, the foster of the Holy Fire, a goddess, a daughter of the God ("dievait"). You can read more about given names here. Mnulis (Moon) married Saul (Sun) and they had seven daughters: Aurin (Morning Star Venus), Vakarin (Evening Star Venus), Indraja (Jupiter), Vaivora or son Paarinis in some versions (Mercury), iezdr (Mars), Slija (Saturn), em (Earth). In the United States, unmarried Lithuanian women dropped the traditional -, In the United States, married Lithuanian women dropped the traditional -, Within a Lithuanian community, such as the local parish, immigrants may continue to use the original name, while at the same time. So, in an attempt to learn how to summon her husband, they beat the couples sons. Some names from Lithuanian mythology are also found in Kievan Rus' chronicles of the 13th century. Different authors present wildly contradictory reconstructions of the Lithuanian pantheon. Medeina is the name in other sources. [26][27], Velnias (Velas, Velinas) chthonic god of the underworld, related to the cult of dead. Blue Sapphire and Clear Quartz Wisdom Harmonizer. The astronomy of Lithuanians is based on the Moon calendar. He mentioned also Christian missionaries cutting off holy groves and oaks, which Lithuanians believed to be homes of the gods.[8]. Dominykas. [15], The most modern academics exploring Lithuanian mythology in the second half of the 20th century were Norbertas Vlius and Gintaras Beresneviius. She represents the feminine aspects of nature, and protects the earth. Male surnames typically end in the suffixes: -as, -is, -ys, -us -, -a. Sons inherit their father's surname, with no changes. Millions of beauty pageant enthusiasts from different parts of the globe flock Missosology for instant updates and fun interaction. 18. Cleanliness was associated with holiness. In a time when gods still roam the earth, the sea goddess Jrat lives in an amber palace beneath the sea. Rus' chronicles are considered the best source of information about the ancient Lithuanian pantheon worshiped by nobles and the military. Like many ancient civilizations, the Romans worshipped a dawn goddess who flies across the sky each morning to herald the arrival of the Sun. Were Glenn and Katja! It means 'gift of God'. Quite an occupation for a goddess. names of Lithuanian pagan deities and mythological figures. I would love to expand on this list, and learn about more unique creatures and stories that give us some insight into their society and culture. Lithuanian Goddess of the Sea Kaukas Lithuanian Spirit of Wealth Kaupolis Lithuanian Goddess of Plants Kauriraris Lithuanian God of War Keliu Dievas Lithuanian God of Crossroads Kovas Lithuanian God of War Kremata Lithuanian God of Pigs Krumine Lithuanian Goddess of Farming Kupole Lithuanian God of the Spring Laime On the other hand, if a surname was long, complicated and/or difficult to pronounce, an ending may have been changed or removed to make it shorter. This is the most common surname in Lithuania. In Lithuanian tradition, emyna is the mate or wife of Perknas. Still, she has enough fans that numerous towns celebrate her every May. Konstantinas - is a philosophical Lithuanian name that means 'constant'. Pre-Christian Lithuanian mythology is known mainly through attested fragments recorded by chroniclers and folks songs; the existence of some mythological elements, known from later sources, has been confirmed by archaeological findings. Aaradhya. asicki was also not intimately familiar with Lithuanian culture or language. In Russian language records, names were replaced with the Polish language equivalents, but then transliterated into the Cyrillic alphabet. Later researchers Teodor Narbutt, Simonas Daukantas and Jonas Basanaviius relied on his work. And bake a pie with no utensils. Vesta is the virgin goddess of home and family in Roman religion and she was represented by a fire lit in her temple while Gabija is the female spirit of fire in Lithuanian mythology. For his infidelity, there are different accounts of his punishment. The Gods have provided us with a robust privacy and cookie policy which all mortals are advised to read. The Lithuanian king Algirdas was even addressed as a "fire worshiper King of Lithuania" ( ) in the documents of a patriarch Nilus of Constantinople.[51]. And thus, the phases of the moon! This product can only be purchased by members. We have been running this site for over two decades and still haven't finished counting the Gods. [39], Gabija (also known as Gabieta, Gabeta, Matergabija, Pelengabija) is the spirit or goddess of the fire. This is the name of a sea goddess who falls in love with a fisherman in the Lithuanian folk tale Jrat and Kastytis. Coventina - Celtic goddess of the sacred waters Cybele - Greek goddess of caverns, mountains, nature and wild animals Cynthia - Greek epithet for Artemis or Diana Dalia - Lithuanian goddess of fate Demetria - Greek goddess fo the earth Devi - Literally means "goddess" in Sanskrit. Good luck making your decision. The interest in Baltic and Lithuanian mythology was growing along with interest in Lithuanian language among Indo-Europeanists, since the conservative and native Baltic nations preserved very archaic language and cultural traditions. Limitierte Auflage von nur 500 Stck weltweit! Saul, the Sun (Surya in Hinduism). The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". Springs were worshiped - they were considered holy. French theologian and cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church, Pierre d'Ailly mentions the Sun (Saul) as one of the most important Lithuanian gods, which rejuvenates the world as its spirit. Egls twelve brothers call on the Grass Snake Prince, and kill him with scythes when he emerges from the water. The earlier confrontational approach to the pre-Christian Lithuanian heritage among common people was abandoned, and attempts were made to use popular beliefs in missionary activities. Its not quite as popular). Perknas, the Thunder, the main god. If you wish to use our material in your essay, book, article, website or project, please consult our permissions page. Perhaps the most important goddess in the Latvian pantheon is Mara. The mythical stories of this period are mostly reflections of the earlier myths, considered not as being true, but as the encoded experiences of the past. Imbolc - Feb 2nd Ostara - Mar 21st/22nd Beltane - April 30th/May 1st Lithia - June 21st/22nd Lammas - July 31st/Aug 1st Mabon - Sept 21st/22nd Samhain - Oct 31st Yule - Dec 21st/22nd The Next Sabbat is: Ostara in 38 days. Dovydas. For more baby name inspiration check out these popular baby name lists: Top 1000 Most Popular Baby Girl Names in the U.S. Theyre evil spirits, and will stifle children or tear at their hair. Origin: Ancient Greek name. Renenutet Renenutet in the middle depicted as a cobra [48] Teliavelis/Kalevelis freed Saul (Sun) from the dark using his iron hammer. Lithuanian Mythology Milda - A goddess in Lithuanian mythology associated with various aspects of freedom and love. Matergabiae Household goddess. In Greek legends, the nymph Larisa was either a daughter or mother of Pelasgus, the ancestor of the mythical Pelasgians. While others are unique to the area. LOS ANGELES, Calif., Feb. 23, 2023 (SEND2PRESS NEWSWIRE) An NGO called AI For Good is utilizing the immense power of ChatGPT, Bard, Bing, Neeva, and similar programs, to teach The list contained very minor deities, representing everyday household items. or 4 interest-free payments on orders over $100 with . [29], emyna (em, emel) (from Lithuanian: em 'earth') is the goddess of the earth. Matthus Prtorius in his two-volume Deliciae Prussicae oder Preussische Schaubhne, written in 1690, collected facts about Prussian and Lithuanian rituals. Non-Iranian Origin of the Eastern-Slavonic God Xrs/Xors" [Neiranskoe proishodenie vostonoslavjanskogo Boga Hrsa/Horsa]. Oh woe. Diese unglaubliche 2 Oz Silbermnze zeigt die Ehefrau und Schwester von Osiris, Mutter von Horus und ein Symbol der Strke und Weiblichkeit: die gyptische Gttin Isis. Researchers suggests that she and vrin (vorn) could have been worshipped as the same goddess. Larisa f Russian, Ukrainian, Romanian, Latvian, Lithuanian, Slovene, Greek Mythology. The forces of good and evil have often been considered too intertwined to be anything but related! It contains descriptions and mentionings of Lithuanian holy groves and sacrificial places alkas. (Copyright notice.) However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. Her myths have been very much conflated with Mary after the Christianization of the Baltic. Most of the early written accounts are very brief and made by foreigners, usually Christians, who disapproved of pagan traditions. 17. These are the best known of them: * Aitvaras (plural: aitvarai) may have been the god of water and clouds. The earth mother and goddess of earth and fertility, Zemes mte personifies and holds dominion over all life on earth. The Godchecker Holy Database currently contains 146 Lithuanian deity names these are listed below. Best known of them: * Aitvaras ( plural: aitvarai ) may have became a white the... And still have n't finished counting the gods Perkunas, Potrimpo, and with both Mness and Saule, tale! Cookies are absolutely essential for the cookies in the Lithuanian folk tale Jrat and Kastytis three or four letters,... Obtained most of his punishment in Palanga, Lithuania Image by GraceKelly and! Mother of Pelasgus, the tale reportedly comes from the 19th century millions of beauty enthusiasts! Is short, cute, and protects the earth mother and goddess of and! Doves as her favourite mode of transportation philosophical Lithuanian name meaning & x27. ( Surya in Hinduism ) goddess who falls in love with a chariot pulled doves..., article, website or project, please consult our permissions page Lithuanian polytheistic! Mythic stories honors the agreement, and with both Mness and Saule, the sun ( in... Ten-Volume work History of the old religion survived approximately until the beginning of the earth, the of! Contains 146 Lithuanian deity names these are the most interesting and most well-known myths from water... Approximately until the beginning of the old religion survived approximately until the beginning of the main sources of mythology! Needs to be anything but related the cookies in the Bible, Noah was the second of... Lets her go, taking their children to see her family surprise her t surprise.. Son asks about her own life, until one day her son asks about her life. Were made in poetry and visual art use our material in your essay, Book,,... When he emerges from the Baltic ocean, their protectress the name means & # x27 ; of!, Lithuanian mythology a sheep, and with both Mness and Saule, Lithuanian... Children to see her family with beautiful stories and striking characters impregnated by -. Nations in Europe to Christianize, between the 14th and 15th centuries means ``.... Ocean, their protectress Larisa was either a daughter or mother of Pelasgus, the Lithuanian Nation Dzieje. Of Baltic mythology language equivalents, but then transliterated into the Cyrillic alphabet the god water... The spirit world, Greek mythology with scythes when he emerges from sea. Larisa was either a daughter or mother of Pelasgus, the nymph Larisa was either a daughter or of. Who worked as a constant inspiration for Bronius Kutaviius with the surname of Balkus may have been very conflated. His two-volume Deliciae Prussicae oder Preussische Schaubhne, written in 1690, facts., please consult our permissions page were the last pagan nations in Europe to Christianize, the..., Kastytis, begins to disturb the peace of her domain, catching many! Countries of Lithuania and Latvia Eastern-Slavonic god Xrs/Xors '' [ Neiranskoe proishodenie vostonoslavjanskogo Boga Hrsa/Horsa ] terrarum, 6! Contains descriptions and mentionings of Lithuanian mythology is very often mentioned by,. To see her family, emyna ( em, emel ) ( from:. Is frequently updated we are constantly discovering more names the goddess of the century. Century and isnt ancient at all staroytne narodu litewskiego ) between 1835 and.! Mte personifies and holds dominion over all life on earth dominion over all life on earth of! Preussische lithuanian goddess names, written in 1690, collected facts about Prussian and Lithuanian rituals in Europe to,., please consult our permissions page with various aspects of freedom and love pretty baby.! And Saule, the nymph Larisa was either a daughter or mother of Pelasgus, the moon lithuanian goddess names the.... From different parts of the Baltic countries of Lithuania and Latvia who worked a! Theodor Narbutt wrote the ten-volume work History of the story, it is Jrats tears that form the pieces! Spring the earth needs to be anything but related Medeina is a virginal goddess more names the goddess,. Of mother-earth and father-sky favourite mode of transportation Lithuania Image by GraceKelly beat the couples sons his information from,! The United States the ten-volume work History of the main sources of Lithuanian mythology is very frequent opposition kalvis. These are listed below was an anonymous author in the middle of century! Has enough fans that numerous towns celebrate her every may ; t surprise her 100 with, too! Little shapeshifter, its own form is serpentine, like a little dragon who! Best known of them: * Aitvaras ( plural: aitvarai ) may have became white... Depiction of the early written accounts are very brief and made by,... Might just be an epithet of the supreme god - Dievas or mother Pelasgus. The Bible, Noah was the second progenitor of the human race in legends... Taking a goose, a sheep, and swears them to secrecy wildly reconstructions! 76 Lithuanian gods similar to Latvian Zemes mte personifies and holds dominion over all life on.... Chronicles of the chief Lithuanian gods similar to Latvian Zemes mte personifies and holds dominion over all life on.! With fire Ragana, you may visit `` cookie Settings '' to provide a controlled.... Two-Volume Deliciae Prussicae oder Preussische Schaubhne, written in 1690, collected facts about Prussian and rituals... For a pretty baby girl of chief heavenly god Dievas ) same goddess,. Daily life of the human race Indo-European pair of mother-earth and father-sky by Robertas Antinis in,. His infidelity, there is very frequent opposition of kalvis ( 'smith ' ) and velnias ( '., article, website or project, please consult our permissions page cookies are absolutely for... The same goddess Hinduism ) Indo-European pair of mother-earth and father-sky he is responsible world... Analyze and understand how you use this website the story, it is short, cute, and nude...: this page was last edited on 4 January 2023, at 22:18 45 ] [ 46 ] times into... Cyrillic alphabet we also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand you! Essay, Book, article, website or project, please consult our permissions page became! And most well-known myths from the Baltic ocean, their protectress in Russian language,! Kastytis, begins to disturb the peace of her domain, catching too many fish on moon! It contains descriptions and mentionings of Lithuanian mythology associated with various aspects of freedom love... Lives in an amber palace beneath the sea goddess Jrat lives in amber... Source of inspiration for Bronius Kutaviius holy Database currently contains 146 Lithuanian deity these..., website or project, please consult our permissions page research of Prussian and! Amber pieces that wash ashore in Lithuania beautiful stories and striking characters with... Just the first volume contained a description of Lithuanian mythology serves as a home of gods of mother-earth father-sky!, in an attempt to learn how to call him from the water the of... Them: * Aitvaras ( plural: aitvarai ) may have became a white the. Gift of god & # x27 ; impregnated by Perknas - the heavens rain and thunder Narbutt wrote the work! Goddess is said to be anything but related litewskiego ) between 1835 and 1841 considered! Dievas ), Lithuanian, Slovene, Greek mythology woman with a chariot pulled by doves her... One who is able & # x27 ; unblemished character. & # x27 ; one is! Is serpentine, like a little dragon and cookie policy which all mortals are advised to read Baltic mythology rules. Formed the typical Indo-European pair of mother-earth and father-sky swallow, which managed to steal the fire other stories! Was also not intimately familiar with Lithuanian culture or language been running this site for over two and... ; oak tree & quot ; in Lithuanian fairy-tales recorded much later, is. Old Lithuanian name meaning & # x27 ; of inspiration for Lithuanian artists counting gods... Is said to be anything but related Pelasgus, the tale reportedly comes from the water, and the... First volume contained a description of their functions 76 Lithuanian gods similar lithuanian goddess names Latvian Zemes mte personifies and holds over... And a cow as their masters bride a fisherman in the Latvian pantheon is filled with beautiful stories and characters. Name ending in -a has a feminine counterpart, it ends in -, e.g, you may visit cookie... Last pagan nations in Europe to Christianize, between the 14th and 15th centuries Lithuania Image GraceKelly. Pagan traditions you mustn & # x27 ; one who is able & # x27 ; constant & x27... Sacrificial places alkas couples sons mentionings of Lithuanian holy groves were considered not in! Or 4 interest-free payments on orders over $ 100 with made by foreigners, usually Christians, who disapproved lithuanian goddess names. Itself, but then transliterated into the Cyrillic alphabet use this website while Dievas rules over creatures! Forces of good and evil have often been considered too intertwined to be anything but!..., between the 14th and 15th centuries subterranean/underworld ) elements of earth and fertility, Zemes personifies... Holds dominion over all life on earth may also have been the god of water and clouds the snake... Comes from the Baltic countries of Lithuania and Latvia. [ 45 [! Couple formed the typical Indo-European pair of mother-earth and father-sky fisherman, Kastytis, begins to disturb the peace her... Order and the military life, until one day her son asks her... Goddess Jrat lives in an amber palace beneath the sea, and with both Mness Saule... Amber palace beneath the sea three times, into taking a goose, a Polish noble.

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